Greek


Tools I Have Written
Basic Tools

Greek Alphabet - Practice the Greek alphabet.

First (Alpha) Declension


Random
βουλή, ῆς, ἡ κᾱλὴ βουλή
κλαγγή, ῆς, ἡ Χρύση, ης, ἡ
θεά, ᾶς, ἡ θάλασσα, ης, ἡ
Ἀτρεΐδης, ᾱο, ὁ αἰχμητής, ᾶο, ὁ

Second (Omicron) Declension


Random
θῡμός, οῦ, ὁ ἔργον, ου, τό

Third (Consonant) Declension


Random
βασιλεύς, ῆος, ὁ ἥρως, ἥρωος, ὁ
πόλις, ιος, ἡ ἔπος, εος, τό
ἄναξ, ἄνακτος, ὁ παῖς, παιδός, ὁ
ἀνήρ, ἀνέρος, ὁ ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ
θυγάτηρ, θυγατέρος, ἡ θυγάτηρ, θυγατρός, ἡ
νηῦς, νηός, ἡ δῶμα, δώματος, τό
γέρων, γέροντος, ὁ αἴξ, αἰγός, ὁ, ἡ

Adjectives


Random
κᾱλός, ή, όν φίλος, η, ον
ἄλλος, η, ο πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν
μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα πτερόεις, εσσα, εν
εὐρύς, εῖα, ύ ἀμείνων, ον
ἀεικής, ές μέλας, μέλαινα, μέλαν

Pronouns


Random
ὅς, ἥ, ὅ (relative) ὁ, ἡ, τό (demonstrative)
ἐκεῖνος, η, ο (demonstrative) αὐτός, ή, ό (intensive)
οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο (demonstrative) ὅδε, ἥδε, τόδε (demonstrative)
ἐγώ, σύ, --- (personal) τὶς, τὶ (indefinite)
τίς, τί (interrogative) ὅστις, ἥτις, ὅ τι (indefinite relative)

Regular Verbs - λυώ


Random
Active Indicative
λύω - Present λύω - Imperfect
λύω - Future λύω - Aorist
λύω - Perfect λύω - Pluperfect
βαίνω - Perfect βαίνω - Pluperfect
Middle/Passive Indicative
λύω - Present λύω - Future
λύω - Imperfect λύω - Aorist (Middle)
λύω - Perfect λύω - Pluperfect
λύω - Future Perfect λύω - Aorist (Passive)
Active Subjunctive
λύω - Present λύω - Aorist
λύω - Perfect
Middle/Passive Subjunctive
λύω - Present λύω - Aorist (Middle)
λύω - Aorist (Passive) λύω - Perfect
Active Imperative
λύω - Present λύω - Aorist
Middle/Passive Imperative
λύω - Present λύω - Aorist (Middle)
Active Optative
λύω - Present λύω - Aorist
λύω - Perfect
Middle/Passive Optative
λύω - Present λύω - Aorist (Middle)
λύω - Perfect λύω - Aorist (Passive)
Others
λύω - Infinitives

Regular Verbs - -μι


Random
Active Indicative
ἵστημι - Present τίθημι - Present
ἵημι - Present δίδωμι - Present
ἵστημι - Imperfect τίθημι - Imperfect
ἵημι - Imperfect δίδωμι - Imperfect
ἵστημι - Future τίθημι - Future
ἵημι - Future δίδωμι - Future
ἵστημι - First Aorist τίθημι - First Aorist
ἵημι - First Aorist δίδωμι - First Aorist
ἵστημι - Second Aorist τίθημι - Second Aorist
ἵημι - Second Aorist δίδωμι - Second Aorist
ἵστημι - Second Perfect ἵστημι - Second Pluperfect
Middle/Passive Indicative
ἵστημι - Present τίθημι - Present
ἵημι - Present δίδωμι - Present
ἵστημι - Imperfect τίθημι - Imperfect
ἵημι - Imperfect δίδωμι - Imperfect
ἵστημι - Future τίθημι - Future
ἵημι - Future δίδωμι - Future
ἵστημι - First Aorist τίθημι - First Aorist
τίθημι - Second Aorist ἵημι - Second Aorist
δίδωμι - Second Aorist
Active Subjunctive
ἵστημι - Present τίθημι - Present
ἵημι - Present δίδωμι - Present
ἵστημι - Second Aorist τίθημι - Second Aorist
ἵημι - Second Aorist δίδωμι - Second Aorist
ἵστημι - Second Perfect
Middle/Passive Subjunctive
ἵστημι - Present τίθημι - Present
ἵημι - Present δίδωμι - Present
τίθημι - Second Aorist ἵημι - Second Aorist
δίδωμι - Second Aorist
Active Optative
ἵστημι - Present τίθημι - Present
ἵημι - Present δίδωμι - Present
ἵστημι - Second Aorist τίθημι - Second Aorist
ἵημι - Second Aorist δίδωμι - Second Aorist
ἵστημι - Second Perfect
Middle/Passive Optative
ἵστημι - Present τίθημι - Present
ἵημι - Present δίδωμι - Present
τίθημι - Second Aorist ἵημι - Second Aorist
δίδωμι - Second Aorist
Active Imperative
ἵστημι - Present τίθημι - Present
ἵημι - Present δίδωμι - Present
ἵστημι - Second Aorist τίθημι - Second Aorist
ἵημι - Second Aorist δίδωμι - Second Aorist
ἵστημι - Second Perfect
Middle/Passive Imperative
ἵστημι - Present τίθημι - Present
ἵημι - Present δίδωμι - Present
τίθημι - Second Aorist ἵημι - Second Aorist
δίδωμι - Second Aorist

Other Verbs


Random
Active Indicatives
βαίνω - Perfect βαίνω - Pluperfect
2nd Aorist Passives
τρέφω - Indicative τρέφω - Subjunctive
τρέφω - Optative τρέφω - Imperative
Irregular Verb εἰμί
εἰμί - Pres. Indicative εἰμί - Imp. Indicative
εἰμί - Pres. Subjunctive εἰμί - Pres. Optatative
εἰμί - Pres. Imperative
Irregular Verb εἶμι
εἶμι - Pres. Indicative εἶμι - Imp. Indicative
εἶμι - Pres. Subjunctive εἶμι - Pres. Optatative
εἶμι - Pres. Imperative

Participles - λυώ


Random
Active
λύω - Present λύω - Future
λύω - Aortist λύω - Perfect
Middle/Passive
λύω - Present λύω - Future
λύω - Aortist (Middle) λύω - Perfect
λύω - Future Perfect λύω - Aortist (Passive)
δύω - 2nd Aortist (Passive)

Vocabulary Tools

These are simple vocabulary tools for passive practice of the assigned vocabulary for the first 45 lessons of the text. I currently have no plans to add the later lessons.

Lesson   
03: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
04: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
05: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
06: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
07: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
08: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
09: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
10: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
11: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
12: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
13: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
14: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
15: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
16: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
17: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
18: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
19: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
20: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
21: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
22: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
23: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
24: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
25: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
26: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
27: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
28: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
29: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
30: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
31: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
32: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
33: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
34: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
35: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
36: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
37: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
38: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
39: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
40: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
41: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
42: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
43: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
44: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English
45: English to Greek - - - - Greek to English

Notices
Font Notice

You must have a unicode font that supports polytonic greek (see Unicode Polytonic Greek Fonts, for example) to see the Greek properly. If you see a bunch of boxes, you probably do not have a unicode font installed.

Spionic Cheat Sheet - A list of the shortcuts for the spionic font (available from Monachos.net). I used to use spionic before I switched over to unicode fonts, but I'll leave this page up. It won't look right if you don't have spionic, though. Spionic is great if you don't have or want unicode.

Numerology - Some books use the Greek letters as numbers, and some people are just curious about numerology in general. Anyway, here is a list.

User Beware!

I am just learning Greek! Beware and be afraid! The tools I am writing are works in progress, and they are for entertainment purposes only. Use them at your own risk. If you do find any errors, please let me know.

The Authority

Most of these tools are based upon the 1920 text Homeric Greek: A book for beginners by Clyde Pharr. The book itself is available in pdf form from the textkit site. I consider it the authority for anything I am putting on this site right now and any differences are likely typographical mistakes on my own part. You should always consult the Pharr text itself.



Ancient Greek Links (Sites I did NOT write)

Textkit - Extensive learning tools and an online discussion forum for those learing Anchient Greek (and Latin). Lots of online texts in Greek.

G'Oogle - My list of some of the classical pdf books available from Google Books.















Ed Donnelly